Embarking on a journey through the heart of Italy unveils a tapestry of enchanting villages, each with its unique charm and timeless allure. In the picturesque region of Umbria, where medieval streets wind through rolling hills and historic architecture stand as a testament to centuries past, the quest for the most beautiful villages becomes a captivating odyssey.
Below, we have found the hidden gems, the quaint corners, and the cultural treasures that define the most enchanting villages to visit in Umbria!
1. Assisi
An idyllic view of the hilltop village of Assisi
East of Perugia lies the hilltop town of Assisi, the birthplace of Saint Francis, the patron saint of animals and the environment. Its must-see Basilica di San Francesco, constructed between 1228 and 1253, is a significant Christian pilgrimage site. Assisi also has the well-preserved Roman Temple of Minerva from the 1st century for those who’d like to venture into ancient times! Not only that, this UNESCO World Heritage site with stunning medieval architecture, narrow streets, and panoramic views is also quite the charmer for nature lovers with the nearby Mount Subasio Regional Park serving as a beautiful retreat.
2. Perugia
The beautiful Piazza IV Novembre of Perugia
The regional capital, Perugia, with its historical sites, medieval alleys, and vibrant cultural scene lures into a rich history dating back to Etruscan times. Explore impressive Renaissance architecture in its piazzas, discover intriguing medieval lanes, and uncover Etruscan ruins beneath the cathedral. July brings the vibrant Jazz Festival, filling the streets with music, meanwhile, the Perugina chocolate factory, producer of delicious Baci chocolates, is a year-round favourite of tourists. Ideally, you should allow at least three days to fully enjoy the city!
3. Orvieto
The iconic duomo of Orvieto on a crisp, sunny day
Known for its impressive Duomo (Cathedral) and well-preserved medieval centre, Orvieto sits atop a volcanic cliff and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside. Book a tour of Orvieto Underground to discover the fascinating history of kilometres of tunnels beneath the city. Alternatively, visit the impressive cathedral, marvel at the Pozzo della Cava, a 36-meter-deep Etruscan well, and descend the 248 steps of the Pozzo di San Patrizio, a 54-meter-deep well.
Easily accessible by train from Rome in one hour or by car with ample parking, Orvieto can be explored in a day, but two days allow for a more relaxed experience. Also, don't miss a fantastic pizza at Piazza del Popolo.
4. Spello
An atmospheric alley of Spello to spend your afternoon
A charming hilltop town with medieval streets adorned with flowers, Spello is often considered one of the most picturesque places in Umbria with diverse experiences that pique curiosity. In Spello, wander through its floral alleyways, admire its churches, and enjoy stunning Umbrian vistas. Art enthusiasts shouldn't miss the Baglioni Chapel in the Collegiata di Santa Maria Maggiore and the Infloriata festival in June that transforms streets into floral carpets. The town also offers excellent restaurants like La Cantina di Spello, showcasing local delicacies such as black truffles, olive oils, Chianina beef, and wild boar.
Editor’s tip: Make Spello the base for your Umbrian trip as it is easily accessible by train!
5. Gubbio
An alluring view of the historic buildings of Gubbio
As one of Umbria's oldest medieval settlements, Gubbio has preserved its original appearance and is known for its historic centre, the Palazzo dei Consoli and the annual Corsa dei Ceri festival. The town is quietly surrounded by countryside and ancient woodland, with the Piazza Grande offering stunning views of the valley and showcasing historic buildings like Palazzo dei Consoli and Palazzo Pretorio, as well as the Duomo and the Church of San Francesco. Gubbio is also known for hosting the world's largest Christmas tree during the holidays! Gubbio is perfect for a day trip accessible by car, train, or bus from Perugia and Rome.
Editor’s tip: Indulge in Umbrian cuisine, including legume soup and strangozzi with meat sauce.
6. Montefalco
The autumn-like beauty of the Mantefalco Sagrantino Vineyards
Considered the “Balcony of Umbria”, Montefalco is surrounded by vineyards and is renowned for its wines such as Sagrantino di Montefalco and Montefalco Rosso, as well as panoramic views of the Umbrian countryside between Perugia and Spoleto. The well-preserved medieval center with ancient walls and towers includes highlights like the circular Piazza del Comune with key buildings like Palazzo Comunale, Teatro Comunale, and Oratorio di Santa Maria di Platea. The Church-Museum of San Francesco houses a significant fresco cycle by Benozzo Gozzoli, while other attractions include medieval walls, Sant'Agostino gate, churches, and the Castle of Fabbri with an archaeological crypt!
7. Todi
Marvel at the octagonal architectural expertise of Tempio di Santa Maria della Consolazione
Todi's well-preserved medieval centre leads you into a world of typical architectural structures like the Piazza del Popolo and the Tempio di Santa Maria della Consolazione. Perched on a hilltop above the River Tiber, Todi is by visitors for its authentic charm and limited tourist impact where you can experience genuine Umbrian life and savour earthy flavours like a slow-cooked pigeon with a delightful dry white wine. Todi also serves as an ideal base to explore neighbouring Umbrian gems, with Montefalco and Perugia, which are just a short drive away.
8. Bevagna
Feel the olden days come alive at Mercato dei Consoli
A small medieval town known for its virtually intact Roman and medieval architecture, Bevagna is the perfect stop for reliving the old times. The town is home to the former church of Madonna delle Neve, ancient thermal baths, Piazza Silvestri, Palazzo dei Consoli, and churches like San Silvestro and San Michele Arcangelo. It also plays host to the Mercato delle Gaite, a historical reenactment festival recreating medieval village life every June. To top it all Bevagna has a well-preserved historical center with charming alleyways attracting visitors since the Grand Tour era.
9. Città di Castello
The grandiose cathedral of Città di Castello
Located in the northern part of Umbria, Città di Castello, a medieval gem on the Tiber, has a mix of Renaissance and medieval architecture, including the Palazzo Comunale and the Cathedral of San Florido. Its historic core is made up of cobbled streets and hidden churches, and features the Palazzo Vitelli alla Cannoniera, a 16th-century palace turned art gallery, showcasing exceptional works by Renaissance artists like Raphael and Luca Signorelli!
10. Castiglione del Lago
The brilliant blue waters of Lake Trasimeno visible from Castiglione del Lago
Nestled on the shores of Lake Trasimeno where Umbria meets Tuscany, Castiglione del Lago is famed for its 13th-century Castello del Leone offering stunning views. The town is also ideal for exploring several other water's-edge villages and tranquil islands, notably Isola Polvese with its historic Church of San Guiliano and the beautiful Garden of Aquatic Plants. Every spring, the Coloriamo i Cieli Festival transforms the skies with colourful kites and hot-air balloons above Castiglione del Lago.
Before you go…
More information and FAQs to make your travel easier around Umbria!
Is it worth going to Umbria?
Despite its relatively small size, the region offers a wealth of exploration opportunities including some top spots from our list such as Assisi, Orvieto, Lake Trasimeno, Montefalco area and Monte Subasio Regional Park. Plus, Umbria’s location in Central Italy, approximately midway between Rome and Florence, makes it quite an accessible destination even from Tuscany. From Rome, it’s about a 2-hour drive north whilst it’s a much longer 5-hour drive south from Milan. Florence to Perugia is likewise around a 2-hour drive, trains are also available.
Which is better, Umbria or Tuscany?
Tuscany is renowned for its iconic city centres, while Umbria offers a more immersive Italian experience. Although Tuscany has better-known small towns, Umbria provides ample opportunities to escape crowds in the region often referred to as Italy's "green heart." The less-discovered charm of Umbria makes it an ideal destination for those seeking a more tranquil and authentic Italian experience. How many days do you need in Umbria?
Umbria's compact size makes it an ideal destination for a long weekend break. In three days, you can explore a couple of the region's beautiful hilltop towns while leaving ample time to indulge in the delicious Umbrian food and wine. However, if you are planning to see more towns and villages, you should consider booking at least one week.
Where is the best base to explore Umbria?
Perugia is the most convenient city for basing yourself when exploring Umbria. As the capital, largest city, and transportation hub of the region, Perugia provides easy access to trains and buses connecting to other towns in Umbria. The city also offers a variety of accommodation options, including hotels and vacation rental apartments, making it a practical and comfortable choice for your stay in the region.
If you want something more in the countryside, Spello, a stunning hill town in Umbria, is not just a popular day trip destination but also an excellent base for exploring the region. Easily accessible by train, with a short ten-minute walk from the station to the town, it offers a convenient travel option.
If hilltop towns aren't your preference, Bevagna is an excellent alternative. Conveniently located, Bevagna serves as a strategic base for exploring nearby attractions such as Spello, Perugia, Montefalco, and Assisi, especially if you have a car.
How do you get around Umbria without a car?
In Umbria, public transportation is limited, with train lines connecting Perugia to popular towns like Assisi and Spello, and local buses covering the rest of the network. For exploring remote villages, especially those not serviced by public transit, having personal transportation like a car is recommended for flexibility. Parking outside medieval towns is necessary, and solo travellers may consider mopeds for day trips, though they are not allowed on highways.
The Umbria GO pass offers a convenient solution, providing access to (sub)urban buses, trains, and the Lake Trasimeno ferry, with options for 1 to 30 days. Prices start at €15 and go up to €120. The pass can be purchased at Trenitalia or Busitalia ticket offices, though information on select sales points is primarily in Italian.
Buon viaggio!